Peugeot 205 Manual
Camshaft and rocker arms - removal, inspection and refittingXV, XW and XY engines in-car repair procedures / Camshaft and rocker arms - removal, inspection and refitting
General information
1 The rocker arm assembly is secured to the
top of the cylinder head by the cylinder head
bolts. Although in theory it is possible to undo
the head bolts and remove the rocker arm
assembly without removing the head, in
practice, this is not recommended. Once the
bolts have been removed, the head gasket will
be disturbed, and the gasket will almost
certainly leak or blow after refitting. For this
reason, removal of the rocker arm assembly
cannot be done without removing the cylinder
head and renewing the head gasket.
2 The camshaft is slid out of the right-hand end of the cylinder head, and it therefore cannot be removed without first removing the cylinder head, due to a lack of clearance.
Removal
Rocker arm assembly
3 Remove the cylinder head as described in
Section 7.
4 To dismantle the rocker arm assembly, carefully prise off the circlip from the end of the rocker shaft; retain the rocker pedestal, to prevent it being sprung off the end of the shaft. Slide the various components off the end of the shaft, keeping all components in their correct fitted order (see illustrations).
6.4a Prise off the circlip (arrowed) from the end of the rocker shaft . . .
6.4b . . . and slide the components off the shaft
Make a note of each component’s correct fitted position and orientation as it is removed, to ensure it is fitted correctly on reassembly.
5 To separate the remaining pedestal and shaft, first unscrew the rocker cover retaining stud from the top of the pedestal; this can be achieved using a stud extractor, or two nuts locked together. With the stud removed, unscrew the grub screw from the top of the pedestal, and withdraw the rocker shaft.
Camshaft
6 Remove the cylinder head as described in
Section 7.
7 Undo the retaining bolt, and remove the camshaft retaining thrust plate from the cylinder head (see illustration).
6.7 Camshaft retaining thrust plate
8 Withdraw the camshaft taking care not to scratch the bearing journals with the edges of the cam lobes (see illustration).
6.8 Removing the camshaft
Inspection
Rocker arm assembly
9 Examine the rocker arm bearing surfaces
which contact the camshaft lobes for wear
ridges and scoring. Renew any rocker arms
on which these conditions are apparent. If a
rocker arm bearing surface is badly scored,
also examine the corresponding lobe on the
camshaft for wear, as it is likely that both will
be worn. Renew worn components as
necessary. The rocker arm assembly can be
dismantled as described in paragraphs 4
and 5.
10 Inspect the ends of the (valve clearance) adjusting screws for signs of wear or damage, and renew as required.
11 If the rocker arm assembly has been dismantled, examine the rocker arm and shaft bearing surfaces for wear ridges and scoring.
If there are obvious signs of wear, the relevant rocker arm(s) and/or the shaft must be renewed.
Camshaft
12 Examine the camshaft bearing surfaces
and cam lobes for signs of wear ridges and
scoring. Renew the camshaft if any of these
conditions are apparent. Examine the
condition of the bearing surfaces, both on the
camshaft journals and in the cylinder head. If
the head bearing surfaces are worn
excessively, the cylinder head will need to be
renewed. If the necessary measuring
equipment is available, camshaft bearing
journal wear can be checked by direct
measurement, noting that No 1 journal is at
the transmission end of the head.
13 Examine the thrust plate for signs of wear or scoring, and renew as necessary.
Refitting
Camshaft
14 Ensure that the cylinder head and
camshaft bearing surfaces are clean, then
liberally oil the camshaft bearings and lobes.
Slide the camshaft back into position in the cylinder head.
15 Locate the thrust plate in position, refit the plate retaining bolt, tightening it to the specified torque setting.
Rocker arm assembly
16 If the rocker arm assembly was
dismantled, refit the rocker shaft to the
pedestal, aligning its locating hole with the
pedestal threaded hole. Refit the grub screw,
and tighten it securely. With the grub screw in
position, refit the rocker cover mounting stud
to the pedestal, and tighten it securely. Apply
a smear of clean engine oil to the shaft, then
slide on all removed components, ensuring
each is correctly fitted in its original position.
Once all components are in position on the shaft, compress the remaining pedestal and refit the circlip. Ensure that the circlip is correctly located in its groove on the shaft.
17 Refit the cylinder head and rocker arm assembly as described in Section 7.